Think Twice Before You Inhale

A new Alabama law taking effect October 1, 2025, makes it illegal to possess, use, or sell certain chemical inhalants commonly used for recreational purposes.  

The legislation, known as Senate Bill 78 (SB78), specifically targets substances like nitrous oxide and alkyl nitrites. 

Nitrous oxide, which is more commonly referred to as laughing gas, also goes by names such as Whippits, Galaxy Gas, Nitrous, N2O, Hippy Crack, Nos, and Balloons. Alkyl nitrates are commonly known as Poppers, Snappers, Rush, Locker Room, Jungle Juice and Liquid Gold. Other chemical inhalants are sold under misleading labels like “room deodorizer” or “video head cleaner.” 

These inhalants have gained popularity for their short-term euphoric or muscle-relaxing effects. However, their misuse poses serious health risks including headaches and dizziness, a sudden drop in blood pressure, impaired oxygen delivery to tissue and organs, and asphyxiation which can lead to death.

Under the new law, anyone caught using or possessing these substances can be arrested and face a Class A misdemeanor, which carries potential penalties including fines up to $6,000 and up to one year in jail. Anyone selling or distributing these substances can be charged with a felony. 

The law does include some exceptions. Licensed hospitals and medical or dental professionals may continue to use these substances for treatment. Nitrous oxide may also still be used in food preparation, such as whipped cream dispensers, or for automotive or industrial purposes, but only by individuals over 21-years-old.